What is Hate Crime?
Hate crime can refer to both hate incidents and hate crimes.
A hate incident is defined as ‘any non-crime incident which is perceived by the victim or any other person to being motivated by a hostility or prejudice towards that person because of his race, religious belief, disability, gender, sexual orientation or gender identity.
A hate crime is defined as ‘any criminal offence which is perceived by the victim or any other person to be motivated by a hostility or prejudice towards that person because of his race, religious belief, disability, gender, sexual orientation or gender identity.
The only difference between an incident and a crime is that the incident is not legally actionable and does not constitute criminal offence.
If you believe a crime was targeted at someone, even in part, because of prejudice or hostility about any of the characteristics mentioned above, then it’s treated as a hate crime. This means that if you, your family or friends believe it was a hate crime, then the police will treat it as such.